01.Nov.2015
In this article, the potential of utilizing olive cake oil for biodiesel manufacturing was investigated. Olive cake oil was extracted from olive cake samples using hexane as an extraction solvent. Physical properties of the extracted oil were measured. The extracted oil was converted to methyl ester in a two-step process: Acid-catalyzed esterification followed by alkali-catalyzed transesterification. The results showed that the extracted oil, which represented 13.75% of olive cake, had a very high acidity value of 27.91 mg KOH g-1 oil and a peroxide value of 205.36 mEq O2 kg-1 oil. The maximum methyl ester yield was 74.29% obtained at 30% of methanol to oil ratio, 60°C temperature with 1.0% by weight KOH catalyst. The produced biodiesel could contribute only to about 0.057% of the total primary energy consumption in Jordan. Furthermore, cost analysis was performed and correlation was obtained to estimate the biodiesel production cost depending on the plant capacity. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285311174_Potential_of_Utilizing_Olive_Cake_Oil_for_Biodiesel_Manufacturing
In this article, the potential of utilizing olive cake oil for biodiesel manufacturing was investigated. Olive cake oil was extracted from olive cake samples using hexane as an extraction solvent. Physical properties of the extracted oil were measured. The extracted oil was converted to methyl ester in a two-step process: Acid-catalyzed esterification followed by alkali-catalyzed transesterification. The results showed that the extracted oil, which represented 13.75% of olive cake, had a very high acidity value of 27.91 mg KOH g-1 oil and a peroxide value of 205.36 mEq O2 kg-1 oil. The maximum methyl ester yield was 74.29% obtained at 30% of methanol to oil ratio, 60°C temperature with 1.0% by weight KOH catalyst. The produced biodiesel could contribute only to about 0.057% of the total primary energy consumption in Jordan. Furthermore, cost analysis was performed and correlation was obtained to estimate the biodiesel production cost depending on the plant capacity.
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285311174_Potential_of_Utilizing_Olive_Cake_Oil_for_Biodiesel_Manufacturing
17.Apr.2024
16.Jan.2024
20.Sep.2023
أنا طالبة في الهندسة الصناعية, اختياري لهذا التخصص كان بناءً على أهميته الكبيرة كمهنة في الحاضر والمستقبل ... رغد بركات
الهندسة الصناعية تساعدك على اتخاذ قرارات أفضل، وتعطي أشكالا أخرى من مبادئ الهندسة بشكل عملي وعلمي في آن. ... محمود صلاح
قسم الهندسة الكيميائية قسم جميل جدا تعلمت فيه الكثير ومما تعلمته فيه جدية العمل وروح الفريق الواحد .. ... رغد الشويكي